Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Why interviewing?
- Understand people in order to create solutions for them
- The differences between interviewing and other methods
- Use techniques to get the best information
- Look for the "reframe"
- Creates a shared experience between designer/researcher/client.
Chapter 2: A Framework for Interviewing
- Check your worldview at the door
- Embrace how other people see the world
- It's your job to build rapport
- Listening is the rapport engine (and it's hard)
Chapter 3: Preparing For The Interview
- Clarify the research objectives with stakeholders
- Prepare a field guide
Chapter 4: What Else We Can Do In Interviews Besides "Asking Questions"
- Ask someone to perform a task
- Participate in an activity
- Demonstrate how someone normally goes through a process
- Role-playing exercise
- Bring stimuli to the interview
- Ask someone to try a product
- Ask someone to react to a storyboard
Chapter 5: The Flow Of The Interview
- Clarifying Roles for the Field Team
- Crossing the Threshold
- Restating Objectives
- Kickoff Question
- Accepting Awkwardness
- The Tipping Point
- The Grand Tour
- Reflection and Projection
- The Wrap-Up Effect
Chapter 6: How to Ask Questions
- How to use the field guide
- Use pauses
- Refer back to previous statements
- The importance of the follow-up question
- A taxonomy of question types
- Why we need a huge palette of questions
Chapter 7: Tactics for Documentation
- Methods of documentation
- Visual documentation
- Consider pros and cons of a range of solutions
Chapter 8: Troubleshooting Common Interview Problems
- What do you do when your participant won't open up to you?
- What do you do when your participant won't stop talking?
- What do you do when your client won't stop talking?
- How do you plan for interviewing professionals versus consumers?
- How do you handle a participant who provides obviously false information?
Chapter 9: Techniques To Improve Your Interviewing
- Review and critique transcripts and videos of previous interviews
- Look at brief everyday encounters
- Collect and share "war stories"
Chapter 10: What Happens Next: Analyzing and Synthesizing and Design
- The "business question" - the design or other need that has led to the interviewing process
- The "research question" - the specific objective that the research approach is going to address
- Overview of synthesis, analysis and deliverables
- Organizational impacts of engaging in contextual research